Virtual Private Network (VPN)

 

 

FAQ

  Q.  What is a VPN?

 

A.  A virtual private network (VPN) is a private data network that makes use of the public telecommunication infrastructure, maintaining privacy through the use of a tunneling protocol (Relative to the Internet, tunneling is using the Internet as part of a private secure network. The "tunnel" is the particular path that a given company message or file might travel through the Internet) and security procedures.

 

 

Q.  How would I use MSM’s VPN?

 

A.  You must already have an Internet service provider (Bellsouth, AT&T or Mindspring) you can use this software to log into the MSM network.  You will then have access to all MSM resources as if you were located on campus.  The VPN works best with a high-speed DSL line or cable modem.  If you have dial-up service (28kb to 56 kb modem), it would be better to use the Remote Access offered by MSM.  There is a cost associated with the Remote access.

 

 

Q.  Is there a cost for this service?

 

A.  There is no additional cost charged by MSM.

 

 

Q.    What happens if I experience problems with the VPN connection?

 

A.  Please feel free to contact the Help Desk at 404-752-1111.  Arranges can be made to work with you to resolve any issues with your connection.

 

VPN Troubleshooting TIPS:

 

 

Q.   Why does my DSL router/modem status change to a red x when I connect to MSM through the VPN?

 

A.  Some DSL routers/modems will change status because you are no longer using your ISP resources.  Once you connect to MSM, you are using our IP addresses and access to the Internet.

 

 

Q.  When I connect to the MSM network, I put my username and password in, but I cannot log in.  What should I do?

 

A. Check to make sure you are entering your username and password.  If it does not connect, please contact the Help Desk for assistance.

 

Q. When I connect to the network in the office using my laptop, then take the laptop home, I have trouble connecting to the VPN 3000 Concentrator from home. What is the problem?

A. The laptop may be retaining the routing information from the LAN connection.

Microsoft routing problems can occur when a VPN Client (VPN 3000 client, CiscoSecure VPN Client, or VPN 5000 client) gets an IP address from the device terminating the tunnel (VPN 3000 Concentrator, router, PIX Firewall, or VPN 5000 Concentrator) that is on the same network as the local Network Interface Card (NIC) card. This can occur if a user has a laptop on the corporate network with a DHCP or static IP Address (10.50.1.X), brings his laptop home, dials into his ISP and connects using the VPN Client. If the terminating device sends the VPN Client an IP address that is on the same network (10.50.1.X), the user cannot send any data over the client connection. The packets are sent to the NIC, instead of over the VPN connection, because the traffic is still routed out the NIC. This problem occurs on Microsoft Windows 95, Windows 98, and Windows NT 4.0.

Symptoms of this problem are that the VPN tunnel comes up, but the PC cannot pass traffic. A route print command will still show the DHCP or static address, or both. If the IP address was received through DHCP, the DHCP lease can be manually released.

Solutions for the Routing Problem

Releasing the DHCP Lease

Windows 95

1.       Open an MS-DOS window and type winipcfg.

2.       Select Release.

Windows 98

·         Open an MS-DOS window and type ipconfig /release_all.

Or follow directions for Windows 95 above.

Windows NT

·         Open an MS-DOS window and type ipconfig /release.

 

 

 

Q. Do I need to be an Administrator on Windows NT/2000 machines in order to load the client?

A. Yes, you must have Administrator privileges to install the VPN Client on Windows NT and Windows 2000 because these operating systems require Administrator privileges to bind to the existing network drivers or to install new network drivers. The VPN Client software is networking software; therefore you must have Administrator privileges to install it.